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ILYA EHRENBURG
The Art of Fiction No. 26
Interviewed by Olga Carlisle
Issue 26, Summer-Fall 1961
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From the Interview
INTERVIEWER
How do you reconcile the activities of a writer with those of a political figure?

EHRENBURG
There is Flaubert’s view (this in his youth): “If you want to describe courage, do not become a soldier; a lover, do not fall in love; a drunkard, do not drink wine.” There is also a brilliant refutation of this theory: Stendhal. He was a soldier, drank and made love, and was marvelously successful at describing a variety of human passions. I do not draw a line between my literary work and my political activity because I defend the same ideas in both. My public activity is directed toward the cause of peace and cultural collaboration between countries. . . . To tell you the truth, I find your question strange. I would like to ask you—or rather ask American writers: do they find it possible to “just be writers” at a time when it is necessary to both create and defend literature?
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