{"id":94925,"date":"2016-02-24T08:57:14","date_gmt":"2016-02-24T13:57:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/?p=94925"},"modified":"2016-02-24T09:56:01","modified_gmt":"2016-02-24T14:56:01","slug":"dord-and-other-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/2016\/02\/24\/dord-and-other-news\/","title":{"rendered":"<i>Dord<\/i>, and Other News"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_94929\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/dord-1.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-94929\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-94929\" class=\"wp-image-94929\" src=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/dord-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/dord-1.jpg 620w, https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/dord-1-300x122.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 62.5em) 67vw, 100vw\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-94929\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dord!<\/p><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Foupe<\/em>, <em>adventine<\/em>, <em>dentize<\/em>, <em>kime<\/em>, <em>morse<\/em>\u2014these and other non-word words have made their way into English-language dictionaries over the centuries, blurring the line between errata and neologisms. Philologists call them ghost words, and they\u2019re mainly the result of printers\u2019 errors. Jack Lynch writes of the most famous example, from 1934: \u201c<em>Webster\u2019s <\/em>included many abbreviations in its wordlist, and the compilers planned to include the abbreviation for <em>density<\/em> \u2026 One lexicographer\u2014Austin M. Patterson, special editor for chemistry\u2014typed a 3&#8243; \u00d7 5&#8243; card explaining the abbreviation: he headed it \u2018D or d\u2019 \u2026 But <a href=\"http:\/\/www.laphamsquarterly.org\/roundtable\/ghost-words-and-mountweazels\" target=\"_blank\">when it came time to transcribe the card, someone misread it and ran the letters together without spaces, producing \u2018Dord, density\u2019<\/a> \u2026 The entry made it into the dictionary as \u2018<em>dord<\/em>, density.\u2019 It took five years for a Merriam editor to notice the strange entry \u2026 The printer removed <em>dord <\/em>from the next reprint, filling the otherwise empty line by adding a few letters to the entry for <em>dor\u00e9 furnace<\/em>.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>While we\u2019re on dictionaries: Are they sexist? Well, yes. Are they irretrievably sexist? That depends \u2026 \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/books\/page-turner\/should-dictionaries-do-more-to-confront-sexism\" target=\"_blank\">Feminists and linguists have been talking about the sexism that lurks beneath the surface of dictionaries since at least the nineteen-sixties<\/a> \u2026 In 1987, the radical philosopher and activist Mary Daly wrote an entry for a word of her own coinage: \u2018Dick-tionary,\u00a0<em>n<\/em>: any patriarchal dictionary: a derivative, tamed and muted lexicon compiled by dicks.\u2019 Rooting out the sexism in dictionaries was a priority for feminism\u2019s second wave. The nineteen-seventies and eighties witnessed a profusion of alternative volumes like Daly\u2019s, which highlighted biases that belied mainstream dictionaries\u2019 descriptive ideals \u2026 The choices about what to include in a dictionary, like the construction of any historical record, are, arguably, inherently political \u2026 Feminist linguists argue that, in some instances, lexicographers should put a thumb on the scale.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Today in love and the arts: Georg Friedrich Haas, a world-renowned composer, sent an OkCupid message to his future wife. \u201cWow\u2014your profile is great \u2026 I would like to tame you.\u201d Thus began a different kind of courtship: \u201cIn a joint appearance with his wife, who now goes by Mollena Williams-Haas, late last year at the Playground sexuality conference in Toronto, then in an interview this month in the online music magazine <em>VAN<\/em>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/02\/24\/arts\/music\/a-composer-and-his-wife-creativity-through-kink.html?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\">he has \u2018come out,\u2019 as he put it, as the dominant figure in a dominant-submissive power dynamic. Mr. Haas has chosen to speak up \u2026 because he hopes to embolden younger people, particularly composers, not to smother untraditional urges, as he did<\/a> \u2026 Williams-Haas, who described the situation as feminist because it is her choice, said, \u2018I find intense fulfillment in being able to serve in this way.\u2019 She conceded the discomfort many may feel with a black woman willingly submitting to a white man \u2026 she added, \u2018To say I can\u2019t play my personal psychodrama out just because I\u2019m black, that\u2019s racist.\u2019 \u201d<\/li>\n<li>The other nontraditional composer in the news is the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory, which has recently detected gravitational waves for the first time in history and converted their signal into audio. \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lrb.co.uk\/blog\/2016\/02\/23\/scott-hughes\/music-of-the-spheres\/\" target=\"_blank\">When we listen to the waves that <small>LIGO<\/small> first played for us, we can tell that the system is quite heavy, since the signal ends a bit lower than middle C on the piano<\/a>. If the system were lighter, the waves would have ended at a higher pitched note \u2026 We know we can hear these waves now, and we want to make our ears better \u2026 We want to hear the ghostly whispers of the earliest moments of the universe\u2019s expansion. We want to listen without prejudice and to hear things that for now we can barely imagine.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>If space sounds make you anxious, turn your attention instead to Japan\u2019s Kamakura Period (1185\u20131333), serene statues from which are now on display at the Asia Society of New York: \u201cThese mesmerizing sculptures show the sacred being standing quietly above an opening lotus blossom, and dressed in monk\u2019s robes whose folds fall in a cascade of graceful waves. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nybooks.com\/daily\/2016\/02\/20\/wrathful-serene-kamakura\/\" target=\"_blank\">Their power to entrance arises from the near-perfect balance of motion and stillness, symmetry and asymmetry, they display. They do not move and yet they seem to radiate peace<\/a> \u2026 Kamakura statues are miracles of technique. Carved in wood, and hollowed out so that the skin of the sculpture in some parts is not much thicker than cardboard, they weigh almost nothing. They hover on the verge of immateriality.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Foupe, adventine, dentize, kime, morse\u2014these and other non-word words have made their way into English-language dictionaries over the centuries, blurring the line between errata and neologisms. Philologists call them ghost words, and they\u2019re mainly the result of printers\u2019 errors. Jack Lynch writes of the most famous example, from 1934: \u201cWebster\u2019s included many abbreviations in its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2512],"tags":[664,21260,9350,21262,21259,1102,21261,21257,1945,21265,21264,21258,964,2425,878,21263,2393],"class_list":["post-94925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-on-the-shelf","tag-dating","tag-density","tag-dictionaries","tag-dominance","tag-dord","tag-feminism","tag-georg-friedrich-haas","tag-ghost-words","tag-japan","tag-kamakura-period","tag-laser-inferometer-gravitational-wave-observatory","tag-lexicography","tag-sculpture","tag-sexism","tag-space","tag-submission","tag-words"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.4 (Yoast SEO v25.4) - 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