{"id":88948,"date":"2015-08-18T16:00:40","date_gmt":"2015-08-18T20:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/?p=88948"},"modified":"2015-08-18T16:16:14","modified_gmt":"2015-08-18T20:16:14","slug":"form-versus-function","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/2015\/08\/18\/form-versus-function\/","title":{"rendered":"Form Versus Function"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_88958\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/unreadable.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-88958\" class=\"wp-image-88958\" src=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/unreadable.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"447\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/unreadable.jpg 1419w, https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/unreadable-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/unreadable-1024x762.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 62.5em) 67vw, 100vw\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-88958\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The unreadable book.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>It is always the unreadable that occurs. \u2014Oscar Wilde, <em>The Decay of Lying <\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>People toss around the word <em>unreadable<\/em> a lot\u2014invariably about something they have, by definition, read, at least in part. By \u201cpeople,\u201d I specifically mean people who read for a living, or part of it. It\u2019s one of those conversation enders, a condemnation so sweeping and damning that one is powerless to argue. <!--more--><\/p>\n<p>But beyond this, <em>unreadable<\/em> can mean many things. An <em>unreadable<\/em> book may be pretentious, obscure, indecipherable, and\/or not worth the time it takes to decode. Occasionally, the unreadable text takes vague inspiration from modernism, postmodernism, and academic writing. Footnotes are not uncommon. This form\u2014aspirational unreadability\u2014is popular among the very young and the mentally ill.<\/p>\n<p>There is writing so incompetent that it is <em>unreadable<\/em>: clunky sentences, random tense shifts, leaden dialog. This is particularly irritating in the case of plot-driven narrative, with a special emphasis on mysteries. Terrible translations also belong in this category, although they are sort of a category of their own.<\/p>\n<p>Then there is the<em> literally<\/em> unreadable, otherwise known as the illegible. Granted, this is not as common in a post\u2013typewriter ribbon age. But weird fonts, the use of symbols, and computer viruses can all contribute to unreadability. Handwritten manuscripts are often unreadable, too\u2014although it should be said that in my experience, these usually fall into one of the above categories, too.<\/p>\n<p>To be unreadable means that the book in question is not merely bad but <em>offensively<\/em> bad, an imposition on one\u2019s valuable time. It is not pleasurable or instructive in any way. An unreadable book serves none of the functions of a book, whatever that may mean to an individual. The epithet is high-handed and subjective. Anyone who uses it is redefining literacy! At least for a moment.<\/p>\n<p><em>Sadie Stein is contributing editor of <\/em>The Paris Review<em> and the <\/em>Daily<em>\u2019s correspondent.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; It is always the unreadable that occurs. \u2014Oscar Wilde, The Decay of Lying People toss around the word unreadable a lot\u2014invariably about something they have, by definition, read, at least in part. By \u201cpeople,\u201d I specifically mean people who read for a living, or part of it. It\u2019s one of those conversation enders, a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":178,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13115],"tags":[17540,12796,19185,53,19183,19184],"class_list":["post-88948","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-our-daily-correspondent","tag-epithets","tag-insults","tag-legibility","tag-reading","tag-unreadability","tag-unreadable-books"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.4 (Yoast SEO v25.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Notes on Unreadable Books<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Sadie Stein on that most damning of epithets, \u201cunreadable.\u201d\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link 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