{"id":87020,"date":"2015-06-25T08:52:34","date_gmt":"2015-06-25T12:52:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/?p=87020"},"modified":"2015-06-25T12:43:09","modified_gmt":"2015-06-25T16:43:09","slug":"dont-gum-up-a-book-and-other-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/2015\/06\/25\/dont-gum-up-a-book-and-other-news\/","title":{"rendered":"Don\u2019t Gum Up a Book, and Other News"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_87021\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/dontgumupabook.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-87021\" class=\"wp-image-87021\" src=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/dontgumupabook.jpg\" alt=\"dontgumupabook\" width=\"600\" height=\"773\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/dontgumupabook.jpg 736w, https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/dontgumupabook-233x300.jpg 233w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 62.5em) 67vw, 100vw\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-87021\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A poster by Arlington Gregg for the WPA.<\/p><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>Looking for good summer reading? Our editor, Lorin Stein, went on NPR\u2019s <em>On Point <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/onpoint.wbur.org\/2015\/06\/19\/best-books-summer-2015-what-to-read\" target=\"_blank\">to discuss the season\u2019s best books<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>Between 1935 and the early forties, the WPA issued some two million silkscreened posters. Whatever their subjects and intentions\u2014some were public health initiatives, others supported the parks, and others still were straight-up propaganda\u2014the posters, in their ubiquity, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.printmag.com\/posters\/wpa-92-posters-paid-for-by-the-government\/\" target=\"_blank\">had a profound effect on graphic design and commercial art<\/a>. \u201cThe surge of interest in new typographical design and the influence of the WPA Poster Project\u2019s supervisor, Richard Floethe, had a dynamic effect on the project designers. Floethe had studied at the Bauhaus and genuinely believed in a utilitarian approach to art. The designer, he felt, should be equally at home in industrial design, stage design, typography or painting. Good visual thinking could be applied to any discipline.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>If there\u2019s one thing unifying the work Astrid Lindgren, it\u2019s her \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nybooks.com\/blogs\/nyrblog\/2015\/jun\/23\/seacrow-island-astrid-lindgren-new-trip\/\" target=\"_blank\">affection for the defiant self-possession of some children<\/a>\u201d: \u201cThere is a manuscript scholars call the \u2018Ur-Pippi,\u2019 the first draft of the Pippi Longstocking stories that Lindgren, then a young mother, wrote in the 1940s. The original Pippi was more truly a classic trickster \u2026 In order to tame that Pippi slightly for public consumption, Lindgren\u2019s publisher persuaded her to tone the story down \u2026 For example, Pippi actually apologizes to the schoolteacher she has defied and does not, in her madcap rescue of children from a burning building, accidentally-on-purpose smash a chamber pot (as she did in the draft).\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Fun fact: our Southern editor, John Jeremiah Sullivan, is in a band. They\u2019re called Life of Saturdays. We hadn\u2019t known this until earlier today, when we found <a href=\"http:\/\/www.starnewsonline.com\/article\/20150623\/ENT\/150629930?Title=Life-of-Saturdays-makes-a-tuneful-indie-rock-debut\" target=\"_blank\">a review of their debut album <em>So How We Seem<\/em><\/a> in the Wilmington <em>Star News<\/em>: \u201cSullivan\u2019s distinctive vocals, which range from a pretty falsetto to a throaty wail, take center stage on rock anthem \u2018American Boy.\u2019 Whether it&#8217;s about the immaturity of the American male, U.S. imperialism or something else is hard to figure, but nothing can mask the awesomeness of the line, \u2018Set my phasers on joy \/ Because I am an American boy.\u2019\u201d<\/li>\n<li><em>Loot<\/em>, <em>nirvana<\/em>, <em>pajamas<\/em>, <em>shampoo<\/em>, <em>shawl<\/em>, <em>bungalow<\/em>, <em>jungle<\/em>, <em>pundit<\/em>, <em>thug <\/em>\u2026 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/culture\/story\/20150619-how-india-changed-english\" target=\"_blank\">how did these and other Indian words come to enter the English language<\/a>? For clues, look to <em>Hobson-Jobson: The Definitive Glossary of British India<\/em>, first published in 1886.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Looking for good summer reading? Our editor, Lorin Stein, went on NPR\u2019s On Point to discuss the season\u2019s best books. Between 1935 and the early forties, the WPA issued some two million silkscreened posters. Whatever their subjects and intentions\u2014some were public health initiatives, others supported the parks, and others still were straight-up propaganda\u2014the posters, in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2512],"tags":[2993,1974,1048,1577,687,18562,18561,9397,14466,9396],"class_list":["post-87020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-on-the-shelf","tag-astrid-lindgren","tag-graphic-design","tag-india","tag-john-jeremiah-sullivan","tag-language","tag-life-of-saturdays","tag-on-point","tag-posters","tag-summer-reading","tag-wpa"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.4 (Yoast SEO v25.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How the WPA Posters Changed Graphic Design<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"With their ubiquity and forward-thinking designs, the posters caused a sea change in commercial art.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/2015\/06\/25\/dont-gum-up-a-book-and-other-news\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Don\u2019t Gum Up a Book, and Other News by Dan Piepenbring\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"June 25, 2015 \u2013 Looking for good summer reading? 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