{"id":72247,"date":"2014-06-05T13:04:31","date_gmt":"2014-06-05T17:04:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/?p=72247"},"modified":"2014-06-06T12:58:51","modified_gmt":"2014-06-06T16:58:51","slug":"french-in-action","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/2014\/06\/05\/french-in-action\/","title":{"rendered":"French in Action"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Mourning Pierre Capretz<\/em>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_72249\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/robert-et-mireille.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-72249\" class=\"wp-image-72249 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/robert-et-mireille.jpg\" alt=\"robert-et-mireille\" width=\"600\" height=\"457\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/robert-et-mireille.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/robert-et-mireille-300x228.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 62.5em) 67vw, 100vw\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-72249\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u201cRobert,\u201d in his ubiquitous Yale T-shirt, with the fetching \u201cMireille\u201d in a still from <i>French in Action<\/i>.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I carry vivid memories of a boy named Robert, who insisted on wearing his horrible Yale T-shirt everywhere\u2014to Chartres, to La Closerie des Lilas, to that seedy little rental-car hub on the Boulevard P\u00e9riph\u00e9rique, even (<em>sacr\u00e9 bleu!<\/em>) under a white blazer. What tone-deaf Ivy League foolishness, I remember thinking. The corollary bummer was that Robert wasn\u2019t a caricature of the average American exchange student; he was more or less the ideal version thereof. He bopped through France, always encountering the lovely Mireille, who seemed to appear\u2014without explanation or apology, and often without a bra\u2014around the country\u2019s every corner. And most important, he took every conceivable opportunity to improve his French. Robert was in Paris not to chase tail but to learn the language, to become a <em>citoyen du monde<\/em>. And yet he insisted on wearing that horrible Yale T-shirt <em>everywhere<\/em> \u2026<\/p>\n<p>Such were my first high school impressions, in 1999 and 2000, of the video pedagogy of <em>French in Action<\/em>, the language course <em>cum<\/em> TV series that taught me (and millions of other Americans) the rudiments of the Francophone lifestyle.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_72250\" style=\"width: 260px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/pierre_ear.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-72250\" class=\"wp-image-72250\" src=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/pierre_ear.jpg\" alt=\"pierre_ear\" width=\"250\" height=\"164\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-72250\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pierre Capretz<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>French<\/em>\u2019s wild-haired emcee, Pierre Capretz, died earlier this year, in Aix-en-Provence, at eighty-nine. Capretz\u2019s eyes always brimmed with mischievous possibility. He struck me as Henry Kissinger\u2019s magnanimous French cousin, a man whom the world had weathered in the best possible way, imbuing him with wisdom and a philosophical cheer without which no one who teaches French in America can stay sane.<\/p>\n<p>As I learned more about Capretz, I started to get the jokes, which, of course, included the Yale T-shirt that Robert seemed never to wash. My teacher-guru, Madame Demaray\u2014a sanitization of <em>de marais<\/em>, \u201cfrom the swamp\u201d\u2014had helped Capretz beta-test the program at Hotchkiss, a very swish prep school that had taken me in; it wasn\u2019t terribly far from Yale, for which Hotchkiss\u2019s founders hoped to groom their young men and eventually (thank God) their young women. Relations between the two schools were still cozy in the sixties, seventies, and eighties, and Mme. Demaray worked closely with Capretz as he developed his legendary regimen for the oral and aural teaching of French, imparting knowledge through a long-form video narrative that moved with the rhythms of a mystery novel. My teacher, with whom I was in half in love as one is with a glamorous great-aunt, told me in private about the million-plus dollars Capretz had gambled in making <em>French in Action<\/em>: about securing funding from the CPB and from WGBH in 1985, about the multiple heart attacks he suffered during the scripting, filming, and editing of part two. I saw my <em>hispanoparlantes<\/em> classmates toting <em>Destinos<\/em> and realized that the workbook\/video\/language-lab triad owed its current pedagogical vogue to Capretz, who believed, correctly, that the musical tools of language might succeed where <em>501 French Verbs <\/em>had failed. <!--more--><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Cmwc_vjQSTs?rel=0\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Capretz began his teaching career in 1949 in Florida, among the dead languages, and took his first job at Yale seven years later. His knowledge of Latin\u2014in the same period when Derrida was commenting extensively on ancient texts\u2014helps illuminate the tradition that he revived in <em>French in Action<\/em>. Until World War I, in the fancier schools, Latin was taught as something spoken and speakable, best accessed (especially in the realm of poetry) via tongue and ear. As a pioneer in multimedia learning, Capretz was also the preservationist of a much older pedagogical tradition, one that works remarkably well <a href=\"http:\/\/www.slate.com\/articles\/arts\/culturebox\/2011\/08\/vivat_latinitas.single.html\" target=\"_blank\">whether the language in question is alive or convalescing<\/a>. Capretz\u2019s fifty-two half-hour videos are camp in the best possible way, and deeply engaging. Professor Barry Lydgate, a Capretz friend and collaborator, notes the prescient democratic element in <em>French in Action<\/em>: it was \u201ca giant Internet course, except it came out before the Internet,\u201d he <a href=\"http:\/\/yaledailynews.com\/blog\/2014\/04\/04\/french-in-action-creator-pierre-capretz-dies\/\" target=\"_blank\">told the <em>Yale Daily News<\/em><\/a>, which also notes that <em>French in Action<\/em> remains \u201cone of the top ten highest royalty revenue-generating licenses at Yale.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In high school, after my sophomore teacher substituted Georges Simenon for Capretz and Commissaire Maigret for the young Robert, friends and I found the remaining tapes and finished the narrative in what would now be called binge-watching. Is \u201cthe man in black\u201d good, or evil? Will Mireille fall for the Swede with the impressive quadriceps? Will she and Robert ever stop talking about Hemingway? All is answered in the final episodes, which present several very complicated verb constructions, including the dreaded <em>pass\u00e9 simple<\/em>, that I learned in spite of myself. <em>Myst\u00e8re et boules de gomme<\/em>, as Capretz liked to intone: in loose translation, \u201call is riddles and gumballs.\u201d The playfulness and wisdom of this idiom would be a fitting epitaph\u2014a Capretzian wink to the millions he has welcomed to the <em>monde francophone<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ted Scheinman is a culture reporter based in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. He has written for <\/em>Slate<em>, the<\/em> Oxford American Quarterly<em>, the<\/em> New York Times<em>, the <\/em>Los Angeles Review of Books<em>, and elsewhere. His first book of nonfiction will appear via Faber later this year. Follow him on Twitter: <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Ted_Scheinman\" target=\"_blank\">@Ted_Scheinman<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mourning Pierre Capretz. I carry vivid memories of a boy named Robert, who insisted on wearing his horrible Yale T-shirt everywhere\u2014to Chartres, to La Closerie des Lilas, to that seedy little rental-car hub on the Boulevard P\u00e9riph\u00e9rique, even (sacr\u00e9 bleu!) under a white blazer. What tone-deaf Ivy League foolishness, I remember thinking. The corollary bummer [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":560,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[14183,14182,687,14184,14181,1457,14185,7214,541],"class_list":["post-72247","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-in-memoriam","tag-francais","tag-french-in-action","tag-language","tag-pedagogy","tag-pierre-capretz","tag-teaching","tag-the-eighties","tag-videos","tag-yale"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.4 (Yoast SEO v25.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Mourning Pierre Capretz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ted Scheinman on the language course cum TV series that taught him (and millions of other Americans) the rudiments of the Francophone lifestyle.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theparisreview.org\/blog\/2014\/06\/05\/french-in-action\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"French in Action by Ted Scheinman\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"June 5, 2014 \u2013 Mourning Pierre Capretz. 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